Mu iterambere rikomeye ku nganda zikora amavuta yo kwisiga, icyemezo cya COSMOS cyabaye ikimenyetso gihindura ibintu, gishyiraho amahame mashya kandi gishimangira ko ubwiza n'ubunyangamugayo mu gukora no gushyira ibirango ku mavuta yo kwisiga. Kubera ko abaguzi barushaho gushaka amahitamo karemano n'ay'umwimerere ku bwiza bwabo n'ibicuruzwa byabo byo kwisiga, icyemezo cya COSMOS cyabaye ikimenyetso cyizewe cy'ubuziranenge n'ubunyangamugayo.
Icyemezo cya COSMOS (COSMetic Organic Standard) ni gahunda y’isi yose y’icyemezo cyashyizweho n’amashyirahamwe atanu akomeye yo mu Burayi ashinzwe ubwiza bw’umwimerere n’ubw’umwimerere: BDIH (Ubudage), COSMEBIO & ECOCERT (Ubufaransa), ICEA (Ubutaliyani), na SOIL ASSOCIATION (Ubwongereza). Ubu bufatanye bugamije guhuza no gushyira mu byiciro ibisabwa ku ubwiza bw’umwimerere n’ubw’umwimerere, butanga amabwiriza asobanutse ku bakora kandi bugaha icyizere abaguzi.
Bikurikije icyemezo cya COSMOS, amasosiyete asabwa kuzuza ibisabwa bikomeye no gukurikiza amahame akaze mu ruhererekane rw'agaciro, harimo gushaka ibikoresho fatizo, inzira zo kubitunganya, gupakira no kwandika ibirango. Aya mahame akubiyemo:
Ikoreshwa ry'Ibikoresho by'umwimerere n'ibisanzwe: Ibikoresho byemejwe na COSMOS bigomba kuba birimo igice kinini cy'ibikoresho by'umwimerere n'ibisanzwe, biboneka binyuze mu nzira zitangiza ibidukikije. Ibikoresho by'ubukorikori birabujijwe, kandi bimwe mu bintu by'ubutabire, nka parabens, phthalates, na GMO, birabujijwe cyane.
Inshingano ku bidukikije: Iki cyemezo gishimangira ibikorwa birambye, guteza imbere kubungabunga umutungo kamere, kugabanya imyanda n'ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, no gukoresha ingufu zishobora kongera gukoreshwa. Ibigo birashishikarizwa gukoresha uburyo bwo gupakira ibintu bitangiza ibidukikije no kugabanya ingaruka mbi ku bidukikije.
Gushaka Indangagaciro n'Ubucuruzi Buboneye: Icyemezo cya COSMOS giteza imbere ubucuruzi buboneye kandi gishishikariza amasosiyete gushaka ibikoresho bivuye ku batanga ibicuruzwa bubahiriza amahame mbwirizamuco, bigamije imibereho myiza y'abahinzi, abakozi, n'abaturage bo mu gace batuyemo bakora mu ruhererekane rw'ibicuruzwa.
Gukora no Gutunganya: Icyemezo gisaba abakora ibikoresho gukoresha uburyo bwo gukora ibintu bidafite ingaruka ku bidukikije, harimo uburyo bwo gukora bukoresha ingufu nke no gukoresha imiti ihumanya ibidukikije. Kinabuza gupima inyamaswa.
Ibirango Bigaragara: Ibicuruzwa byemejwe na COSMOS bigomba kugaragaza ibirango bisobanutse neza kandi byuzuye, bigaha abaguzi amakuru ajyanye n'ibirimo, inkomoko y'ibintu, n'ibindi bishobora gutera ubwivumbure. Uku gukorera mu mucyo biha abaguzi ubushobozi bwo gufata ibyemezo bisobanutse.
Icyemezo cya COSMOS cyamenyekanye ku rwego mpuzamahanga kandi kigenda cyemerwa n’ibigo byiyemeje gukora amavuta yo kwisiga akomoka ku bimera. Abaguzi ku isi yose ubu bashobora kumenya no kwizera ibicuruzwa bigaragaza ikirango cya COSMOS, bakareba ko amahitamo yabo ajyanye n’indangagaciro zabo zo kubungabunga ibidukikije, kuba umwimerere, no kwita ku bidukikije.
Impuguke mu nganda zizera ko icyemezo cya COSMOS kitazagirira akamaro abaguzi gusa, ahubwo kizanatuma habaho udushya no guteza imbere imikorere irambye mu nganda zikora ubwiza. Uko icyifuzo cy’ubwiza bw’umwimerere n’ubw’umwimerere gikomeza kwiyongera, icyemezo cya COSMOS gishyira imbaraga mu nganda, gitera abakora ubwiza gushyira imbere inshingano zo kubungabunga ibidukikije no kugera ku byo abaguzi biteze.
Kubera ko icyemezo cya COSMOS ari cyo cyayoboye, ahazaza h’inganda zikora amavuta yo kwisiga asa n’aho afite icyizere, aha abaguzi uburyo bwinshi kandi burambye bwo kwita ku bwiza bwabo no ku buzima bwabo bwite.
Komeza ukurikirane amakuru arambuye ku cyemezo cya COSMOS n'ingaruka zacyo ku nganda z'ubwiza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: 23 Mata 2024