COVID-19 yashyize 2020 ku ikarita nk'umwaka w'amateka y'igihe cyacu. Mugihe virusi yatangiye gukurikizwa bwa mbere mu mpera zumwaka wa 2019, ingaruka zubuzima ku isi, ubukungu, imibereho myiza ndetse na politiki by’icyorezo cyagaragaye rwose muri Mutarama, hamwe no gufunga, kure y’imibereho ndetse n’ibisanzwe bisanzwe 'bihindura imiterere y’ubwiza, na isi, nkuko tubizi.
Hamwe nisi ifata umwanya muremure, umuhanda muremure hamwe nu rugendo rwo kugurisha byose ariko byumye. Mugihe e-ubucuruzi bwateye imbere, ibikorwa bya M&A byadindije guhagarara, bikira kuko amarangamutima yagendaga yiyongera hamwe no kuvuga ko yakize mugihembwe cyanyuma. Amasosiyete yigeze kwishingikiriza kuri gahunda ya kera yimyaka itanu yakuyeho ibitabo byemewe kandi asobanura ubuyobozi bwabo, ningamba zabo, kugirango bahuze nubukungu bwihuse kandi butateganijwe, mugihe umurage wabuze kandi indies zabuze amayeri. Ubuzima, isuku, imibare nubuzima bwiza byabaye inkuru zicyorezo mugihe abaguzi baryamye mumico mishya igiye kuramba, mugihe ultra-luxe hamwe nisoko rusange byanyuze hagati yinganda mugihe GVC yatangiriye gukira.
Urupfu rwa George Floyd rwateye kwibasirwa n’izuka ry’umuryango w’ubuzima bwirabura, nyamara ikindi kintu cyahindutse cyagaragaye mu mwaka wa 2020, bituma inganda zagaruka kandi zikaze zerekana ko nazo zagize impinduka nshya kandi itigeze ibaho ku isi y’ubwiza. . Intego nziza nibisabwa bidafite ishingiro ntibyemewe nkifaranga ryimpinduka zukuri - hindura ibyo, ntukibeshye, ntabwo byoroshye kubisosiyete ifite umurage wuzuye muri gahunda zera. Ariko impinduramatwara, buhoro buhoro, ikomeza gukura amaguru.
Noneho, hakurikiraho iki? Niki gishobora gukurikira isi yose ihungabana uyu mwaka, mubyukuri, byadukubise umutwe? Mugihe 2020 yahaye isi amahirwe yo gukanda buto yo gusubiramo, nigute dushobora nk'inganda gufata amasomo yayo, tugahindura ibyo dutanze kandi, mu magambo make Perezida wa Amerika watowe Joe Biden, twubaka neza?
Ubwa mbere, uko ubukungu bugenda bwiyongera, ni ngombwa ko inyigisho za 2020 zitazimira. Amasosiyete akwiye kubazwa ko amayeri akomeye ya capitalism adashobora gukenera kandi byihutirwa gukenera iterambere ry’imyitwarire myiza, y’ukuri kandi irambye, iterambere ridatwara ibiciro by’ibidukikije, ritirengagiza rubanda rugufi, kandi ko yemerera amarushanwa meza kandi yubahwa kuri bose. Tugomba kwemeza ko BLM ari urujya n'uruza, aho kuba akanya, ingamba zinyuranye, gahunda zashyizweho hamwe no guhungabanya ubuyobozi ntabwo ari igikorwa cya serivisi yiminwa ya PR cyakozwe mugihe cyamakimbirane, kandi ko CSR, ibikorwa by’imihindagurikire y’ikirere ndetse n’ubwitange bugenda bwiyongera ubukungu buzenguruka bukomeje gushiraho isi yubucuruzi dukoreramo.
Twe nk'inganda, hamwe na societe, twahawe isasu rya zahabu muburyo bwa 2020. Amahirwe yo guhinduka, kwambura isoko ryacu ryuzuye abantu no mubicuruzwa, kandi tukakira ubwisanzure buhebuje no kwibohora byatanzwe kugirango dusenyere kera ingeso no gushyiraho imyitwarire mishya. Ntabwo bigeze habaho amahirwe asobanutse yo guhinduka gutera imbere. Niba aribwo buryo bwo gutanga amasoko buhindagurika kugirango butange umusaruro urambye, uburyo bwubucuruzi bwongeye kuyobora uburyo bwo gusiba ibicuruzwa byapfuye no gushora imari muri COVID-19 nkubuzima, ubuzima bwiza na digitale, cyangwa kwisuzuma ubwabyo nigikorwa mukugira uruhare, icyakora kinini cyangwa gito isosiyete, mukwiyamamariza inganda zitandukanye.
Nkuko tubizi, isi yubwiza ntakindi niba idashobora kwihangana, kandi inkuru yayo yo kugaruka ntagushidikanya ko izaba imwe yo kureba muri 2021. Icyizere nuko, hamwe nububyutse, hashyizweho inganda nshya, zikomeye, kandi ziyubashye - kuko ubwiza ntaho ijya, kandi dufite abumva imbohe. Kubwibyo, hari inshingano kubaguzi bacu kwerekana uburyo ubucuruzi bwimyitwarire, burambye kandi bwukuri bushobora guhuza neza nubutsinzi bwamafaranga.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-28-2021