Nubwo ijambo 'organic' risobanurwa n'amategeko kandi rigasaba kwemezwa na gahunda yemewe yo kwemeza, ijambo 'natural' ntirisobanurwa n'amategeko kandi ntirigengwa n'ubuyobozi aho ari ho hose ku isi. Bityo, ikirego 'ibicuruzwa karemano' gishobora gutangwa n'umuntu uwo ari we wese kuko nta burenganzira buteganywa n'amategeko. Imwe mu mpamvu z'iki cyuho mu mategeko ni uko nta gisobanuro cyemewe cy'ijambo 'natural', bityo, benshi bafite ibitekerezo n'ibitekerezo bitandukanye.
Bityo, ikintu karemano gishobora kuba kirimo ibintu gusa bidatunganyijwe biba mu bidukikije (nk'amavuta yo kwisiga akozwe mu magi, ibikomoka ku bimera n'ibindi), cyangwa ibintu bike byatunganyijwe mu buryo bwa shimi bikozwe mu bintu byakomotse ku bidukikije (urugero: aside stearic, sorbate ya potasiyumu nibindi), cyangwa ibintu byakozwe mu buryo bwa sintetike byakozwe mu buryo bumwe n'uko biba mu bidukikije (urugero: vitamine).
Ariko, imiryango itandukanye yigenga yashyizeho amahame n'ibisabwa ntarengwa ku byerekeye amavuta yo kwisiga asanzwe agomba gukorwa cyangwa atagomba gukorwamo. Aya mahame ashobora kuba akomeye cyane kandi abakora amavuta yo kwisiga bashobora gusaba kwemezwa no guhabwa icyemezo niba ibicuruzwa byabo byujuje aya mahame.
Ishyirahamwe ry'Ibicuruzwa Bisanzwe
Ishyirahamwe ry’Ibicuruzwa Bisanzwe ni ryo shyirahamwe rinini kandi rishaje cyane muri Amerika ryibanda ku nganda z’ibicuruzwa karemano. NPA ihagarariye abanyamuryango barenga 700 bahagarariye ahantu harenga 10.000 hacururizwa, hakorwa, hagurishwa, kandi hagatangwa ibicuruzwa karemano, harimo ibiribwa, inyongeramusaruro, n’ibindi bikoresho by’ubuzima/ubwiza. NPA ifite amabwiriza agena niba ibicuruzwa byo kwisiga bishobora gufatwa nk’ibisanzwe koko. Ikubiyemo ibikoresho byose byo kwisiga bigenzurwa kandi bigashyirwaho na FDA. Kugira ngo umenye byinshi ku buryo wabona icyemezo cya NPA ku bijyanye n’ubwiza bwawe, sura urubuga rwa interineti rwa Urubuga rwa interineti rwa NPA.
NATRU (Ishyirahamwe Mpuzamahanga ry’Ibyuma Bisanzwe n’Iby’Ubworozi) ni ishyirahamwe mpuzamahanga ritegamiye kuri Leta rifite icyicaro gikuru i Buruseli mu Bubiligi. Intego nyamukuru ya NATRUE'Ibipimo ngenderwaho byo gushyiraho no kubaka ibisabwa bikomeye ku bicuruzwa by’ubwiza karemano n’ibikomoka ku bimera, cyane cyane ku bicuruzwa by’ubwiza karemano, gupakira no gupakira'imiterere itashoboraga kuboneka mu zindi nyandiko. Ikirango cya NATRUE kirenze izindi nsobanuro za"amavuta yo kwisiga karemano"yashinzwe i Burayi mu bijyanye no guhuza no gukorera mu mucyo. Kuva mu 2008, ikirango cya NATRUE cyateye imbere, cyarakuze kandi cyaragutse hirya no hino mu Burayi no ku isi yose, kandi cyashimangiye umwanya wacyo mu rwego rwa NOC nk'igipimo mpuzamahanga cy'ibicuruzwa by'ubwiza karemano n'ibikomoka ku bimera. Kugira ngo umenye byinshi ku buryo wabona icyemezo cya NATRUE cyo kwisiga, sura urubuga rwa interineti rwa NATRUE. Urubuga rwa interineti rwa NATRUE.
Igipimo cya COSMOS Natural Signature Standard gicungwa n'ishyirahamwe riharanira inyungu, mpuzamahanga n'iry'abikorera ku giti cyabo–AISBL isanzwe ya COSMOS ifite icyicaro i Buruseli. Abanyamuryango bashinze (BDIH - Ubudage, Cosmebio - Ubufaransa, Ecocert - Ubufaransa, ICEA - Ubutaliyani n'Ishyirahamwe ry'Ubutaka - UK) bakomeje kuzana ubumenyi bwabo buhuriweho mu iterambere rihoraho no gucunga COSMOS. COSMOS-standard ikoresha amahame y'amahame ya ECOCERT agena ibipimo amasosiyete agomba kuba yujuje kugira ngo abaguzi bemeze ko ibicuruzwa byabo ari amavuta nyayo akoreshwa mu buryo burambye. Kugira ngo umenye byinshi ku buryo bwo kubona icyemezo cya COSMOS ku mavuta yawe, sura urubuga rwa interineti. Urubuga rwa interineti rwa COSMOS.
Igihe cyo kohereza ubutumwa: Werurwe-13-2024